Substance P Modulation of Human and Murine Corneal Neovascularization

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Substance P Modulation of Human and Murine Corneal Neovascularization.

Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of substance P (SP) in patients affected with corneal neovascularization (CNV) and in three different Tac1-knockout (KO) murine models of CNV. Methods SP levels in tears were measured with a multiplex bead assay. The extent of human CNV was quantified as number of affected corneal quadrants. Murine CNV was induced in both strains b...

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Human Tears Reveal Insights into Corneal Neovascularization

Corneal neovascularization results from the encroachment of blood vessels from the surrounding conjunctiva onto the normally avascular cornea. The aim of this study is to identify factors in human tears that are involved in development and/or maintenance of corneal neovascularization in humans. This could allow development of diagnostic tools for monitoring corneal neovascularization and combin...

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Corneal Nerve Morphology and Tear Film Substance P in Diabetes.

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Endogenous substance P in corneal epithelial cells and keratocytes.

PURPOSE To detect endogenous substance P (SP) and neurokinin receptor 1 (NK1R) in cultured human corneal epithelial cells (HE) and cultured human keratocytes (HK). METHODS Messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of SP and endogenous SP in HE and HK was investigated by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. mRNA expression of NK1R in HE and HK w...

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Corneal neovascularization and biological therapy

Corneal avascularity is necessary for the preservation of optimal vision. The cornea maintains a dynamic balance between pro- and antiangiogenic factors that allows it to remain avascular under normal homeostatic conditions. Corneal neovascularization (NV) is a condition that can develop in response to inflammation, hypoxia, trauma, or limbal stem cell deficiency and it is a significant cause o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1552-5783

DOI: 10.1167/iovs.17-23198